Where the starting numbers come from
The default numbers are typical mid-range costs based on 2026 industry surveys. For example, Rover's 2026 Cost of Pet Parenthood report puts a dog's first year at roughly $1,195 to $4,650 and ongoing yearly costs at about $1,930 to $5,305. Your costs depend on where you live, your pet's size and breed, and your choices.
Costs people forget
- Emergency vet visits and surprise illnesses
- Dental cleanings
- Pet sitting or boarding when you travel
- Replacing chewed or worn-out supplies
- Higher food and vet costs as pets get older
How to make it easier
Put your pet costs into your monthly budget, start a small emergency fund, and track spending so there are no surprises. A simple pet expense tracker helps.
Related guides
- New puppy checklist: everything you need before day one
- How much does a puppy cost the first year?
- How much does it cost to own a dog?
Questions people ask
How much does a dog cost per month?
Many owners spend roughly $100 to $300 a month on a dog, including food, insurance, preventatives and supplies. Large dogs and dogs with health issues can cost more.
How much does a cat cost per year?
Many cat owners spend roughly $1,000 to $2,000 a year on food, litter, vet care and supplies, with more in the first year for spay or neuter and first vaccines.
Is pet insurance worth it?
It depends on your budget and your pet. Insurance can soften big surprise bills. If you skip it, a dedicated pet emergency fund is a good idea.